Quiz 1 Study Guide
NOTE: This study guide is the topics, but doesn't have any of the detail/answers. You should get those from your notes.
Intro to A&P:
- What is Anatomy?
- Types of Anatomy
- Macroscopic (Gross)
- Microscopic (Fine)
- Morphology
- General Terms:
- Cytology
- Histology
- Physiology
- Disease
- Pathology
- Pathophysiology
- Etiology
- Epidemiology
- STRUCTURE = FUNCTION
- Types of Disease
- Idiopathic disease
- Communicable disease
- Contagious
- Communicable diseases are tracked by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC)
- Terms that apply to the distribution of communicable disease
- Endemic
- Epidemic
- Pandemic
- Basic Levels of Human Body Organization
- Chemical
- Cells
- Tissues
- Systems
- Organism
Intro to Human Body Systems
- Circulatory System
- Role
- Major Organs
- Excretory System
- Role
- Major Organs
- Digestive System
- Role
- Major Organs
- Reproductive System
- Role
- Major Organs
- Skeletal System
- Role
- Major Organs
- Muscular System
- Role
- Major Organs
- Nervous System
- Role
- Major Organs
- Integumentary System
- Role
- Major Organs
- Endocrine System
- Role
- Major Organs
- Lymphatic System
- Role
- Major Organs
- Respiratory System
- Role
- Major Organs
Anatomical Terms
- Anatomic Variation
- Directional Terms
- What are they used for?
- Anatomic Position
- Right
- Left
- Superior
- Inferior
- Anterior
- Posterior
- Proximal
- Distal
- Central
- Peripheral
- Cephalic
- Caudal
- Superficial
- Deep
- Medial
- Lateral
- Supine
- Prone
- Planes of the Body
- sagittal (median) plane
- frontal (coronal) plane
- transverse (horizontal) plane
Regions of the Body
- Axial Region - Cephalic (Head)
- Anterior
- cephalic
- frontal
- orbital
- buccal
- mental
- facial
- Posterior
- occipital
- Anterior
- Axial region - cervical (neck)
- cervical
- nuchal
- Axial region - torso or thoracic
- Anterior
- celiac
- mammary
- sternal
- pectoral
- costal
- inguinal
- genital
- coxal
- posterior
- dorsum
- vertebral
- interscapular
- lumbar
- sacral
- perineal
- Anterior
- Appendicular region - upper limb
- acromial
- brachial
- antecubital
- cubital
- antebrachium
- palmer
- axillary
- digital
- Appendicular region - lower limb
- gluteal
- femoral
- popliteal
- cural
- plantar
- pedal
- Body Cavities
- Dorsal Cavity
- cranial cavity
- vertebral cavity
- Ventral cavity
- thoracic cavity
- abdominal cavity
- pelvic cavity
- Dorsal Cavity
- Abdominal quadrants
- RUQ: right upper quadrant
- LUQ: left upper quadrant
- RLQ: right lower quadrant
- LLQ: left lower quadrant